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One Rep Max (1RM) Calculator

Calculate 1RM strength and percentage training load table across 7 clinical formulas

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Informational Strength & Nutrition Calculations: Estimated 1RM values are mathematical projections from submaximal lifts; always utilize qualified spotters and safety collars before attempting heavy lifts. Protein guidelines reflect sports nutrition literature (ISSN, ACSM) for healthy individuals and should not replace clinical medical nutrition therapy for renal or metabolic conditions.

Submaximal Lift Parameters

kg
5 Reps
Formulas maintain highest clinical fidelity between 1 and 10 repetitions.
Consensus One Rep Maximum (1RM)
115kgConsensus of 7 Clinical Models
Brzycki
113
Epley
117
Lander
114
Lombardi
117
Mayhew
119
O'Conner
113
Wathan
117
Average
115
5-Stage Warm-Up Set Progression (Leading to 100 kg)
PAP Protocol
1Set 1: 45 kg (45%)• 10 - 12 Reps
Active joint lubrication and movement pattern synchronization.
Rest: 60s
2Set 2: 60 kg (60%)• 6 - 8 Reps
Moderate acceleration, grooving bar path and core bracing.
Rest: 75s
3Set 3: 75 kg (75%)• 3 - 4 Reps
Neural motor unit recruitment without metabolic fatigue accumulation.
Rest: 90s
4Set 4: 85 kg (85%)• 2 Reps
Post-activation potentiation (PAP) preparing nervous system for load.
Rest: 120s
5Set 5: 92 kg (92%)• 1 Rep (Primer)
Final heavy single primer before working sets.
Rest: 150s
Percentage Load & Training Rep Targets (kg)
100%•1 Rep
115 kg
95%•2 Reps
109 kg
90%•3 - 4 Reps
104 kg
85%•5 - 6 Reps
98 kg
80%•7 - 8 Reps
92 kg
75%•9 - 10 Reps
86 kg
70%•11 - 12 Reps
81 kg

About One Rep Max (1RM) Calculator

Estimate your one-repetition maximum (1RM) across seven recognized clinical strength formulas (Brzycki, Epley, Lander, Lombardi, Mayhew, O'Conner, and Wathan). Generates a complete percentage training load table (50% to 95%) with recommended rep targets.

Key Capabilities & Features

  • Multi-formula strength comparison: Brzycki, Epley, Lander, Lombardi, Mayhew, O'Conner, and Wathan
  • Consensus average 1RM score balancing non-linear and linear models
  • Percentage load table (50% to 95%) with specific rep ranges and training adaptations (power, hypertrophy, endurance)
  • Metric (kg) and imperial (lbs) weight inputs

How to Use One Rep Max (1RM) Calculator

1

Enter Lifted Weight

Input the weight lifted on a submaximal set in kg or lbs.

2

Enter Completed Reps

Input the number of clean repetitions completed to fatigue (1 to 10 reps optimal).

3

Inspect 1RM & Percentages

Review estimated 1RM consensus and target workout loads for upcoming strength blocks.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which 1RM formula is most accurate?

The Brzycki and Epley equations are the most validated in exercise science literature for sets under 10 repetitions.

Why estimate 1RM instead of testing true 1RM?

Submaximal estimation dramatically reduces injury risk to joints, ligaments, and the central nervous system compared to testing maximal singles to failure.