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pOH Calculator (pOH = -log[OH⁻])

Calculates hydroxide ion concentration [OH⁻] and pOH, linking directly to solution pH via pH + pOH = 14.

What is pOH?

pOH is the negative logarithm of the hydroxide ion concentration [OH⁻], reflecting the alkalinity of an aqueous solution.

Formula & Step-by-Step Calculation

pOH = -log₁₀[OH⁻], pH + pOH = 14.00 (at 25°C)

Hydroxide ion logarithm and water autoionization relationship.

Worked Step-by-Step Examples

Example 1

Solution with [OH-] = 1.0 × 10⁻³ M

Solution: pOH = 3.00, pH = 11.00 (Basic)
• pOH = -log10(1e-3) = 3; pH = 14 - 3 = 11

Common Real-World & Academic Use Cases

  • ✓ Alkaline industrial cleaning baths
  • ✓ Wastewater caustic neutralization
  • ✓ Soap and detergent formulation

How to Use the pOH Calculator (pOH = -log[OH⁻])

1

Input pH or pOH

Enter value.

2

Review Equilibrium

Inspect [OH⁻] and alkalinity status.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is Kw in water?

Kw is the ion product constant of water: 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ at 25°C.

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